注-波互作用中的功率流隐含信息分析
An Analysis of Meaning of Field Power in PIC Simulation
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摘要: 该文从功率流观察指令入手,对粒子PIC模拟软件中表征输出功率的曲线图的物理问题进行了理论分析。推导了功率流密度——坡印亭矢量S的复数表达式,分析了PIC模拟软件中功率流密度与真实功率之间的关系,解释了在PIC模拟过程中,在不同抽向位置观察到的功率流曲线图不同的现象。并以8 mm二次谐波回旋速调管的非线性互作用模拟为例,对其输出功率和模拟结果进行了深入分析,提出了PIC模拟中功率流曲线图的内涵及输出功率的正确读取方法。Abstract: A theory analysis of real meaning of the output graph showed in particle simulation code (PIC) is presented in this paper, the field power viewer command is taken into account. The complex function of field power density is educed, the relationship of field power density and real field power is analyzed, and the phenomena of different graph at different axis location shown in the PIC simulation is explained perfectly. The simulation result of output power on 8mm band second harmonic gyroklystron is analyzed deeply and the real meaning of the output graph and correct pick-up of output power are given out.