一种新型OCDMA系统多维码的构造及性能研究
Construction and Performance Analysis of a New Multidimensional OCDMA Address Code
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摘要: 在采用一维ST-OOC码的基础上,在光CDMA系统编/解码器端分别加入起/解偏器,引入偏振信息来提高码字维数,从而得到一种新型光CDMA系统多维码的构造方法。理论分析表明通过在一维系统中引入n个偏振方向,系统码字容量能相应增加为原来的n倍。数值计算表明,在采用ST-OOC码并引入两个偏振方向的二维光CDMA系统中,该方法能增加同时用户数,有效地减小系统多用户干扰,使系统的设计更经济。Abstract: A new multidimensional OCDMA address code is presented. It is based on one dimension ST-OOC by adding polarimeter/depolarimeter respectively to the encoder/decoder to get multidimensional optical CDMA address code. From theoretical analysis, the number of address code can be increased to n times through n polarization directions in one-dimension system. The numerical analysis shows that, in two-dimensional OCDMA system combining ST-OOC and two polarization directions, the proposed coding method can increase the number of simultaneous users, reduce the multi-user interference effectively, and make an efficient reduction of the number of coders and decoders needed.