全等级上下文压缩激励的SAR舰船实例分割

A Full-Level Context Squeeze-and-Excitation ROI Extractor for SAR Ship Instance Segmentation

  • 摘要: 现有深度学习SAR舰船实例分割方法未考虑特征全等级信息和目标上下文信息,导致了较低实例分割精度。针对上述问题,提出了一种基于全等级上下文压缩激励感兴趣区域ROI提取器的SAR舰船实例分割方法FL-CI-SE-ROIE。FL-CI-SE-ROIE实现了全等级ROI提取,可保留全等级信息,增强了网络多尺度描述能力。FL-CI-SE-ROIE实现了上下文ROI扩充,可获取目标上下文信息,增强了网络背景鉴别能力。FL-CI-SE-ROIE引入了压缩激励SE模块来平衡不同范围的上下文ROI,可抑制背景干扰,进一步提高了实例分割精度。在公开像素级多边形分割SAR舰船检测数据集PSeg-SSDD上的实验结果表明,所提方法的SAR舰船实例分割精度高于现有其他9种对比模型。

     

    Abstract: The current deep-learning based SAR ship instance segmentation models fail to consider the full level information of features and the context information of targets, which leads to low instance segmentation accuracy. In order to address this problem, a SAR ship instance segmentation method based on a full-level context information squeeze-and-excitation region of interest (ROI) extractor is proposed. This method proposes a novel ROI extractor(ROIE), called FL-CI-SE-ROIE. First of all, FL-CI-SE-ROIE can extract ROI at all levels, which can retain the full level features of the target, thus enhancing the multi-scale description capability of the network. Then, FL-CI-SE-ROIE expands the ROI context information, which can gain the context information of targets, thus enhancing the background identification capability. Finally, FL-CI-SE-ROIE introduces a squeeze and excitation(SE) module, which can balance ROI context information in different ranges, thus suppressing background interference, and further improving the accuracy of instance segmentation. The experimental results on the public polygon segmentation SAR ship detection dataset (PSeg-SSDD) show that the SAR ship instance segmentation accuracy of the proposed method is higher than that of the current 9 comparison models.

     

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