基于范数最小的干扰对齐预编码方案设计

Design of Precoding Scheme of Interference Alignment Based on Min-Norm

  • 摘要: 干扰对齐是解决无线通信系统中同信道干扰的重要技术之一,能获得与用户数量成线性关系的自由度增益。针对干扰对齐中预编码矩阵的目标函数过于复杂,难以优化的问题,用子空间投影的方法证明了期望信号最强的条件是在信号空间和干扰空间的仿酉矩阵的内积范数最小时得到的,并提出基于内积范数最小的预编码矩阵方案。然后在多用户干扰信道中,分别用迫零和最小均方误差接收机,测试了该算法的性能。仿真结果表明,与现有预编码方案相比,该方案的信道容量有明显的提高。

     

    Abstract: Interference alignment (IA) is one of the promising technologies to solve the co-channel interference in wireless communication systems. It can provide users with degree of freedom that is linear to the number of users in systems. Considering that the objective function is too complicated to obtain the optimal precoding matrix in interference alignment, this paper, according to projection heory of subspace, proves an equivalent condition that the maximum desired signal can be achieved. And a Mini-norm of inner product algorithm is proposed to select the precoding matrix. Its performance is examined in a multi-user interference system by zero-forcing (ZF) and minimum-mean-square-error (MMSE) receiver respectively. Simulation results demonstrate the sum rate of proposed scheme is higher than existing schemes.

     

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