基于Overlay-Underlay的功率控制路由算法
Power Control Routing Algorithm Based on Overlay-Underlay
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摘要: 对现有混合式认知无线电网络频谱共享模型进行改进, 解决了现有路由算法在干扰与时延处理方面的缺陷, 提出了一种基于Overlay-Underlay频谱共享的路由算法. 该算法以着色图为路由分析模型, 以最短路径和链路状态作为路由指标, 以最小累积干扰为信道分配指标, 优先接入空闲授权信道, 否则利用功率冗余接入, 发展了一种具有功率控制的端到端路径选择和信道分配方法. 仿真研究结果表明了该算法的有效性, 与现有路由算法相比, 提高了网络吞吐量, 降低了丢包率和端到端时延.Abstract: Based on overlay-underlay spectrum sharing model, a routing algorithm for hybrid cognitive radio networks is proposed to improve the existing spectrum sharing model and to solve the deficiency in processing interference and delay of other algorithms. Taking shortest path and link state as routing metric and minimum cumulative interference as channel assignment target, the algorithm uses coloring graph as routing analysis model to develop an end-to-end path selection and channel assignment method with power control. Simulation results and comparison with existing routing algorithm show that the proposed algorithm can improve network throughput, reduce packet loss rate and end-to-end delay.