实时多任务系统的超时故障分析

Analysis of Time out Fault in Real Time Multitask System

  • 摘要: 以强实时多任务系统中的静态优先数调度算法为基础,结合系统中除任务运行时间外的其他时间开销如任务同步、中断处理等,定量分析实时系统中的各种时间参数对任务截止时间的影响,提出了计算任务是否发生超时的方法,并将任务超时作为一种时间故障,得出系统发生超时故障的概率,为评价实时特性提供了一种量化手段。

     

    Abstract: Based on static priority scheduling algorithm in hard real-time multitask system,and incorporating other time overhead besides execution time of the tasks,for example,tasks synchronization interruption processsing,this paper quantitativly analyses the influence of time parameters upon tasks deadline,and presents a method used to calculate whether a task can be completed within specified deadline.The method treats timm-out as a kind of fault,then gets the probability of time-out fault occurring,and provides a quantified means for evaluating real-time feature.

     

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