一种GPS动态解相位模糊的搜索算法

A Searching Algorithm for Phase Ambiguity Resolution in GPS Kinematic Positioning

  • 摘要: 在无法进行静态初始化的环境下,讨论了一种适用于动态环境下解算相位整周模糊的方法。首先确定相位模糊的搜索空间,然后利用统计检验逐步缩小搜索范围直至得到唯一正确值,同时通过积累残差平方和的比较,可以避免由于偶然误差的影响而丢失正确值。模拟实验进一步验证了其有效性。

     

    Abstract: This paper discusses a method of determining GPS carrier phase ambiguity in kinematic environments.Mathmactical model is set up.After searching space is defined,all ambiguity combinations are tested with statistic check epoch by epoch until the only correct one is found.Simultaneously accumulated sum of squares of residuals of every ambiguity combination is calculated which can be used to distinguish the correct ambiguity set from the wrong sets easily.Finally simulations are performed which show this algorithm is effective.

     

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