Image Segmentation Using Dynamic Threshold Combined Global Threshold Based FCM

The global threshold may not work well for image segmentation with small objects. The image segmented by single dynamic threshold usually contains interference like shadow. The gray image segmentation is a process that the image is labeled after an unsupervised clustering by Fuzzy C-Means(FCM). In consideration without increase of computation complexity, we propose an algorithm for gray image segmentation by creating a threshold matrix obtained by global threshold and dynamic threshold that are the FCM clustering results.