RC串联电路的随机共振

Stochastic Resonance in an RC Series Circuit

  • 摘要: 研究了时间常数受非对称双值色噪声扰动的RC串联电路的随机共振现象。利用随机平均法和Shapiro-Loginov公式,得到了平均输出幅度增益的精确表达式。分析表明,平均输出幅度增益是噪声的强度、自相关率和非对称性参数的非单调函数,适当的噪声参数和系统参数可以使平均输出幅度增益取得最小值,输出幅度增益关于噪声非对称性和相关速率的函数的最小值不随信号频率的变化而变化。

     

    Abstract: The phenomenon of stochastic resonance in an RC series circuit, whose time constant is fluctuated by asymmetric dichotomous noise, is investigated. Based on the random average method and Shapiro-Loginov formula, An explicit expression of the Output Amplitude Gain (OAG) is obtained. The results show that the OAG is a non-monotonic function of strength, correlation rate, and asymmetry of the noise. The minimum of OAG can be obtained by choosing appropriate values of the parameters of both noise and system. The minimum of the function of OAG as asymmetry or correlation rate of noise are not varied with signal frequency.

     

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