一种改进的两方安全议价协议

An Improved Secure Two-Party Bargaining Protocol

  • 摘要: 提出了一种基于Paillier同态公钥密码体制的两方安全议价协议。该协议在保障出价信息的私密性和结果正确的前提下,协议参与双方可以完成对商品交易价格的协商,仅在价格协商成功的情况下由第三方参与计算出最终的成交价格。通过对复杂度和安全性的分析可知,该协议具有较高的执行效率和安全特性,在电子商务应用中具有一定的实用价值。

     

    Abstract: In this paper a secure two-party bargaining protocol is proposed which is based on Pallier homomorphic public key cryptosystem. The participant can make a bargain with another one by implementing the protocol. During the protocol, the privacy of input and the correctness of output should be preserved. The third party will participate in working out the final price only under the condition of success agreement. Through the analysis of complexity and security, this protocol holds higher implementing efficiency and security characters, and therefore has application value in the e-commerce.

     

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