不同小波基下的SAR图像相干斑抑制性能分析

Analysis of SAR Speckle Filtering with Different Wavelets

  • 摘要: 分析了合成孔径雷达(SAR)图像中相干斑(Speckle)的统计特性。基于小波变换(WT),给出了一种多尺度的Speckle滤波方法,该方法利用小波分解后的HH分量(低频分量)作Speckle抑制,得到图像Speckle的相当大的改进。文中还对不同的小波基进行了理论分析,并利用实验数据,从等效视数(ENL)角度进行了比较,证实了不同小波基下该方法对Speckle具有较好的抑制性能。

     

    Abstract: This paper analyzes the statistics of speckle. Based on Wavelet transform, this paper gives a method for speckle suppression based on multiscale decomposition. The method uses the low frequency part HH in speckle filtering. The results show the effectiveness of the method. This paper also analyzes the performance of different wavelets. According to ENL, the results obtained by using different wavelets are compared. Some beneficial conclusions are given.

     

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