关于一个Brauer定理的注记

A Note on A Brauer's Theorem

  • 摘要: 研究一个被广泛引用的Brauer定理,指出该定理是错误的;讨论了特征值估计理论中常涉及的卵形Di,j=z∈C:|z-aii‖z-ajj|≤ RiRj,i≠j,其中A=(aij)∈Cn,n,得到了关于Dij和矩阵特征值的有关结论,从理论上说明了Brauer定理错误的原因。

     

    Abstract: In this paper,a Brauer's theorem which is widely used is discussed.It is pointed out that the theorem is incorrect in theory.And the cassini domain Di,j=z∈C:|z-aii‖z-ajj| ≤ RiRj,i≠j is studied,then some useful results of Dij and estimates of eigenvalues are obtained.

     

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