混频器交调分量相位不对称机理研究

Study on the Mechanisms of Phase Asymmetry of Intermodulation Products in Mixers

  • 摘要: 基于二阶记忆效应机制研究了混频器交调分量的相位不对称性机理。该研究是基于时变调制函数(TVMF)和多盒行为混频器模型(MBBM)提出的,这种相位不对称性表现在三阶交调分量的上下边带的相位相对于双音间距具有反向变化趋势。 研究表明,基带调制和二次谐波调制是导致三阶交调分量上下边带的相位不对称的原因。但是,基带调制产生的三阶交调分量的上下边带相位具有相反变化趋势的机制与二次谐波调制造成的三阶交调分量相位具有相反变化趋势的机制不同,可以以此加以区分。 最后,利用ADS对混频器的三阶交调分量上下边带的相位进行仿真,并结合实测结果验证了上述分析。

     

    Abstract: The phase asymmetry of the mixers’ intermodulation (IM) products is studied in this paper based on the second-order memory mechanisms. This study is developed based on the time-varying modulation function (TVMF) and multi-box behavioral mixer (MBBM) model. This phase asymmetry manifests in the phase where the lower and upper third intermodulation (IM3) products have inverse changing trends vs. tone spacing. The research shows that the inverse trends of the phase of the upper and lower IM3 products are caused by baseband modulation and second harmonics modulations. However, the upper and lower IM3 products’ phase inverse trend mechanism created by baseband modulation is different from that created by second harmonics modulations, and thus may be readily distinguished. Finally, the phases of the upper and lower IM3 products of the mixer are simulated based on advanced design system (ADS), and the above analysis is verified with the measured results.

     

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