基于双判别器的GANomaly异常检测方法研究

Research on GANomaly Anomaly Detection Method Based on Double Discriminant

  • 摘要: 在异常检测领域中,生成对抗网络(Generative Adversarial Nets, GAN)和自编码器(Autoencoder, AE)近年来取得了较好的应用效果。然而,现有的基于GAN的异常检测模型普遍存在重构能力差的问题。针对于此,该文提出一种双判别器的GANomaly网络模型,其中,全局判别器用于提高图像的重构能力,局部判别器用于提高在空间层次的编码能力。分别在MvTec数据集和自制轮胎X光图像数据集上对文中所提方法进行验证,实验结果表明,该方法能够有效提升模型的重构能力,降低异常分数阈值,提高异常检测的准确率。

     

    Abstract: In the field of anomaly detection, Generative Adversarial Nets (GAN) and Autoencoder (AE) have achieved better application results in recent years. However, the existing GAN-based anomaly detection models generally suffer from poor reconfiguration ability. To address this issue, this paper proposes a two-discriminator GANomaly network model, in which the global discriminator is used to improve the reconstruction ability of images and the local discriminator is used to improve the encoding ability at the spatial level. The proposed method is validated on the MvTec dataset and the homemade tire X-ray image dataset, respectively. The experimental results show that the proposed method can effectively improve the reconstruction ability of the model, reduce the anomaly score threshold, and improve the accuracy of anomaly detection.

     

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