STBC-VBLAST的QRD-M检测

QRD-M Detector for STBC-VBLAST

  • 摘要: 提出一种针对IEEE 802.11n中STBC-VBLAST结构的新型QRD-M检测算法,在存活路径拣选过程中,根据接收信号估计值确定备选节点的有限搜索范围,在16-QAM和64-QAM调制下,比常规算法分别减少约70%和90%的运算量,大大降低了VBLAST-STBC数据检测的复杂度,适合于VLSI硬件实现。仿真结果表明,该算法在性能上非常接近于传统QRD-M算法,能够在复杂度和检测性能之间实现折中。

     

    Abstract: A simplified QRD-M algorithm for the IEEE 802.11n STBC-VBLAST is proposed. In order to carry out a limited tree search, each surviving path is expanded only to its partial branches according to the estimation of the symbol to be detected. The proposed scheme can reduce 70% and 90% fundamental operations for 16-QAM and 64-QAM respectively. So the computational complexity is reduced significantly and is more attractive to the VLSI implementation. Simulation results prove that the proposed scheme can achieve a performance very close to the conventional QRD-M algorithm, and yield a tradeoff between the complexity and performance.

     

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