分布式发射天线下BPSK Alamouti方案性能分析

Performance Analysis for BPSK Alamouti's Scheme with Distributed Transmit Antennas

  • 摘要: 在分布式发射天线系统中,针对圆形小区下基于Alamouti空时分组编码和采用BPSK调制的情况,推导了误比特性能的近似解析表达式。理论推导过程考虑了路径损耗、阴影衰落、单径瑞利衰落和背景噪声的影响。在2发1收、单径瑞利衰落信道、200 m发射天线间距以及8 dB阴影标准差的条件下进行仿真,结果表明,所提方法的数值分析结果和计算机仿真结果是相吻合的,且在比特误码率为3×10-1时,与传统方法相比,该文方法在性能上有约1.4 dB的比特信噪比增益。

     

    Abstract: An approximate expression of bit error rate (BER) is derived for a circular cell distributed antenna system with space-time block coding based on Alamouti's scheme and utilizing binary phase shift keying (BPSK) modulation. The analysis is carried out on considering the effects of path loss, log-normal shadowing, multipath fading and background noise. A simulation is carried out under the condition of two transmit and one received antennas, single-path Rayleigh fading channels, antenna spacing of 200 m, and standard deviation of shadowing of 8 dB. The simulation results show that, the numerical results match the simulation results well, and at the BER of 3×10-1, the proposed method is superior by about 1.4 dB to the traditional methods in bit signal-to-noise ratio.

     

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