基于广义σ-N曲面的涡轮盘疲劳寿命预测
Turbine Disk Fatigue Life Prediction Based on Generalized σ-N Surface
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摘要: 以-N曲面为基础,并由应力幅值a和平均应力m构建Goodman型和Gerber型广义-N曲面方程,对涡轮盘进行疲劳寿命估算。由某型航空发动机涡轮盘算例结果显示,基于Gerber型等寿命曲线的估算寿命比Goodman型更接近于其真实额定寿命,且该方法无需循环应力等效转换,从而提高了疲劳寿命估算的精度。Abstract: On the basis of the -N curved surface, the fatigue life of turbine disk is investigated in this paper by constructing Goodman and Gerber types of generalized -N curved surface equation based on stress amplitude and mean stress. An example of an aircraft engine turbine disk is presented to validate the proposed method, and the results show that the prediction from Goodman equivalent life curve is much better than that of Gerber type model. In addition, there is no need to equivalently convert the cyclic stress in above method. This method can improve the accuracy of fatigue life estimation.