Beamforming Algorithm for Multi-Base Station Cooperation Based on Linearly-Decrease Inertia Weight Particle Swarm Optimization
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摘要: 为有效抑制小区间干扰,提高多基站协作通信系统的传输速率,提出了一种多基站协作波束成型方案。该方案基于线性权重粒子群优化算法,将最大化系统总速率问题转化为适应度函数的优化问题进行求解。为避免搜索过程中陷入局部最优,该算法的惯性权重采用线性递减的方式。根据所建立的优化问题,给出了适应度函数的构造方法。数值分析结果表明,相对于惯性权重为0.5的基本粒子群算法,所提算法使系统总速率提升了41.13 bit/s,同时具有很好的收敛性。
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关键词:
- 线性权重粒子群优化算法 /
- 协作通信 /
- 波束成型 /
- 系统总速率
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