Application of Three-Valued Quantum Genetic Algorithm
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摘要: 面向智慧城市无线视频传感网络建设的需要,提出了一种三值量子遗传算法,用于求解网络优化覆盖中的节点部署问题。算法以二维离散网格模型描述监视区,用编码描述矩阵刻画监视区域,并采用七元组模型描述有向无线视频传感器。用三值量子遗传算法搜索解空间,通过合理设计染色体编码,优化三值量子旋转门参数,使得算法的运算速度快,收敛性好。引入理想覆盖率和理想加权覆盖率两个极限值,采用相对比较法评判算法优劣。仿真实验表明,算法获得的节点部署方案能很好逼近理想极限值。
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