差分脉冲阳极溶出伏安法检测重金属离子

Detection of Heavy Metal Ions by Differential Pulse Stripping Voltammetry

  • 摘要: 采用新型的差分脉冲阳极溶出伏安法检测液相环境下的铅、镉重金属离子。通过改变不同的实验条件,优化实验参数,最终选用以玻碳电极同位镀汞的方法测定液相环境下的铅、镉离子。该方法对铅、镉两种离子的检出限分别达到0.54、0.79 g/L,其中镉离子线性相关系数达到了0.999 7。该差分脉冲阳极溶出伏安法具有灵敏度高、仪器设备简单、操作简便,污染小,能重复测量等优点,是一种高效,廉价的检测重金属浓度的方法,为重金属离子的实时监测打下一定基础。

     

    Abstract: The differential pulse stripping voltammetry is used to detect the lead and cadmium heavy metal ions in liquid phase. The experimental parameters can be gradually optimized by changing the experimental conditions. The experimental results are analyzed and discussed. The detection limits for lead and cadmium ions are 0.54 g/L, 0.79 g/L, respectively, and the linear correlation coefficient of cadmium reaches to 0.999 7. The voltammetry used here has merits such as high sensitivity, easy operation, simple structure, low pollution, repeatable measurement, and show potential application for real-time monitoring of heavy metal ions.

     

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