基于离散粒子群优化的鲁棒Web服务组合

Robust Web Services Composition Based on Discrete Particle Swarm Optimization

  • 摘要: 服务于互联网业务的Web服务,其服务质量(QoS)具有内在的不确定性,增加了QoS感知的Web服务组合优化难度。假设QoS及其聚合服从正态分布,构建一种QoS感知的鲁棒Web服务组合优化模型,重点讨论两个独立的正态分布随机变量的和、最大值、最小值和积的期望与均方差的计算方法。通过重新定义加减法操作算子,选择合适的适应度函数,设计一种支持约束条件的离散粒子群优化算法求解该模型。仿真实验表明,该模型具有较好的精度,所获取的组合服务具有较好的鲁棒性。

     

    Abstract: The quality of service (QoS) of Web services that serve the Internet business is inherently uncertain, which increases the difficulty of QoS-aware Web service composition optimization problem. Assuming that QoS and its aggregation of services are normally distributed, the calculation methods of expectation and standard deviation of the addition, maximum, minimum and multiplication of two independent normally distributed random variables are focused and a QoS-aware robust Web service composition optimization model is built. By overloading the addition and subtraction operators, and choosing suitable fitness function, a discrete particle swarm optimization algorithm with constraints is designed to solve the model. The simulation experiments illustrate that the model has a good accuracy and the composite service gained has a good robustness.

     

/

返回文章
返回